Description
The Hare & Copper, of all the patterns used in New Zealand, is beyond doubt the most useful overall.
In the video clip I am tying a Hare and Copper “bomb” for the winter spawning runs of Rainbow trout in the Tongariro river so I am using a 4mm orange tungsten bead and one and a half wraps of .20 lead on a Kamasan 175-10 hook to give it lots of weight. The weight keeps the fly close to the bottom (where the fish are) in this fast flowing big boisterous river.
I suspect they are taken as net building, free swimming grey caddis larvae (Aoteaphsyche colonica) from size 10 - 16. In size 8 they may imitate New Zealand's “toe-biters” which are the larvae of Dobsonflies otherwise know as Alderflies. These are New Zealand's largest stream insects.
I normally only use hare guard hair as the dubbing. I dub this very loosely to create a very rough, spiky look but any mix of hare fur dubbing works
In New Zealand's backcountry rivers natural is probably the best colour. I normally like to trim off my own guard hair from a hare pelt as the shop stuff normally has too much fur mixed in with it.
Materials
| Hook: | Kamasan 175-10 |
| Thread: | 6/0 uni black/brown |
| Tail: | hackle fibres |
| Body: | loosely dubbed hare guard hair |
| Rib: | medium copper wire |
| Weight: | .20 lead wire |
Method
- Bind on copper wire
- Bind in tail
- Apply some super glue to the shank of the hook over the thread, copper and tail
- Wind on one and a half wraps of lead (I normally tie my 16's and 14's without lead)
- I like to add a little head cement over the lead which aids in holding everything together and helps the fly last longer
- Apply wax to the thread and very loosely apply some dubbing
- Wind over the copper rib to the front of the hook
- Tie off the copper and cut
- Wind over the copper ribbing to the front of the hook.
- Tie off the copper and cut.
- Dub a little more guard hair onto waxed thread and wind this over the last bit of copper where it has been tied off - this adds a thicker collar
- Apply a little head cement to the thread and whip finish.